Polio

This is a MedPage Today story. It is caused by the poliovirus.

Pin On Post Polio Syndrome

Ad Polio used to be one of the feared medical conditions of its time back in the 40s and 50s.

. Wild polio types 2 and 3 have been eradicated no longer exist and wild polio type 1. In the United States polio has been brought into the country. This vaccine is given as a shot in the arm or leg is very safe and protects against severe disease including paralysis.

Polio or poliomyelitis is a crippling and potentially deadly disease. A probable case of polio is defined as an acute onset of flaccid paralysis of one or more limbs with decreased or absent tendon reflexes in the affected limbs without other apparent cause and without sensory or cognitive loss. The virus is transmitted by person-to-person spread mainly through the faecal-oral route or less frequently by a common vehicle for example contaminated water or food and multiplies in the intestine.

Before the polio vaccine the disease killed thousands of people and paralyzed about 15000 each year. The polio virus lives in an infected persons throat and intestines. Polio is a highly infectious disease caused by a virus.

Each virus particle is composed of a protein coat around a core containing RNA genetic material. The polio virus enters the body through the mouth usually from hands contaminated with the stool of an infected person. Some parents wouldnt let their children play with new friends and regularly.

Polio can be prevented with vaccine. In nearly a decade was detected in New York state health officials said Thursday. The first case of polio reported in the US.

This virus infects children and causes the disease poliomyelitis or. People carrying the poliovirus including those without symptoms can spread the highly contagious virus for weeks in their. Before a polio vaccine became available several polio epidemics had occurred between 1948 and 1955.

Polio virus illustration. The virus spreads from person to person and can invade an infected persons brain and spinal cord causing paralysis cant move parts of the body. Symptoms which can be mild and flu-like.

Paralysis usually begins in. Polio Case Definition and Diagnosis. Respiratory and oral-to-oral transmission through saliva may also occur.

Polio is very contagious and a person can spread the virus even if they arent sick or experiencing symptoms. Since 2000 the only polio vaccine used in the US. Inactivated polio vaccine IPV is the only polio.

Is inactivated polio vaccine IPV. Polio used to be common in the United States. Post-polio syndrome is a health condition which can affect you if youve ever had polio.

Polio poliomyelitis is a disease caused by poliovirus. Inactivated polio vaccine IPV may sometimes be given in the same shot with other vaccines also called combination vaccines. It causes mild or no symptoms in most people but in some people it can cause paralysis or death.

Many people avoided crowds and public gatherings such as fairs sports games and swimming pools during this time due to concern about getting polio. Thanks to the polio vaccine weve come close to ending polio but it continues to threaten communities in parts of the globe. It invades the nervous system and can cause total paralysis in a matter of hours.

Consider polio in patients who have unexplained AFP. There are three variations of poliovirus called wild poliovirus type 1 2 and 3 WPV1 WPV2 and WPV3.

Memories Of Polio